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Step-By-Step Guide: Hot Water Heater Installation Process

  • Writer: Evan Javier
    Evan Javier
  • Jun 17, 2019
  • 3 min read

Updated: Oct 9, 2023

Water heaters are important equipment at every house. However, getting an able person or an expert each time your old heater needs replacement is tough. So, in order to deal with such situations in a smart way, you need to know the basic steps that can easily help you to understand the process of hot water heater installation.

You may feel that the process of replacing the water heater is tough but actually, it is not that difficult when you have all the necessary tools with you. Having experience in soldering copper can act as a flavor in this job.

Tools required in the process:

The list of basic tools required in the process of installing a water heater includes a proper screwdriver, an adjustable wrench, good quality electrical tape, a pipe wrench and the special tape which is usually used by the plumbers. Apart from these, you also need to own a pair of safety glasses, soldering torch, voltage checking tool and the wire cutters for a successful hot water heater installation.

Materials required for installing a water heater:

Coming to the list of materials which are required for hot water heater installation can be listed as:

  1. A discharge tube

  2. Necessary fittings

  3. A quality pipe thread compound

  4. Valve for pressure release

  5. Copper solder

  6. Pipes and connectors for venting

  7. Pipes for setting up water and gas channels

  8. And most importantly, a water heater machine

Steps for installing the water heater:

Here is a step by step instructions which would provide you help regarding hot water heater installation.

Step 1: Shutting off the water and gas connection

It is important to first shut down the water and gas connections with the water heater before starting with hot water heater installation. If you find that your old machine is not working efficiently or you are interested in replacing your old heater, first turn off the connections. You need to turn the shut-off valve off by turning it at a quarter. This would disconnect the gas lines. Next, you need to shut off the main water supply and ensure the draining of the water present in out by opening the faucets.

Step 2: Draining the water from the tank.

The next step which you need to undertake is draining the water which is left back in the tank. The water is likely to be hot, so, you should make it sure that you do it cautiously. Disconnect the gas line too by using a pair of wrenches to unscrew the pipe.

Step 3: Cutting off the water pipes

After disconnecting the gas pipes, the next important thing which you need to do while hot water heater installation is unscrewing the vent pipe. You need to cut down the hot and cold water channel using a pipe cutter. And then remove the old heater.

Step 4: Attaching the relief valve

Next, wrap the threads of the new valves which will be used for temperature regulation and pressure relief. Use tapes to secure it. Next, you need to screw it tightly in the tank using a pipe wrench.

Step 5: Attaching all the parts

The next step which you need to undertake for a successful hot water heater installation is soldering the new adapters and screwing back all the parts. You need to also set up the hot water and cold water pipes and secure their position. Make sure you do it properly so that they do not face the issue of corrosion.

Step 6: Setting up the water and gas lines Once you have put up the new water heater in its position and secured the water inlet and outlet, the next step which you will follow is setting up the water pipes and the gas connection. You need to reattach the vent tightly. In order to secure the gas lines, usually, two wrenches are used so that connection remains firm and secured.

After completing the set-up is done, you can give the load and Check for leakages. Once you find that the process of installing your new water heater is done, you can start using it.

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