Retaining wall is a structure that is built or designed to provide lateral support to vertical slopes of soil. Besides soil, the lateral pressure can be caused due to waterlogged, earth filling or any granular material jam-packed behind the wall after the construction. These walls are generally constructed in form of dams, hill roads, wing walls of bridges, abutments and so on. The height of the wall and the material to be used depends solely on the site requirements. One of
